The Republic of Nauru, referred to as Nauru, is located in the Micronesian archipelago in the Midwest of the South Pacific Ocean and is known as the “Paradise Island”. With an area of only 21.1 square kilometers and a population of 10,000, Nauru is the smallest island country in the world. The history of the Nauru people living on this island has been for a thousand years. Although Nauru is not large, it has been occupied by other countries many times. Nauru does not have a capital, and the administrative center is in Aaron.